Criminal and civil law
Votes on criminal law, torts and contracts
Timeline
Second and third reading27The votes where a law passes or fails
The bill extends the statute of limitations for sexual offenses against minors.
It was provided in the law (for clarification) that a guardian may open or manage a payment account for the person under their guardianship, and use payment instruments, checks and debit authorizations on their behalf, including by online means.
Section 27A of the Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law, 5722-1962 (hereinafter – the law), provided before the law was enacted that a parent's guardianship would be revoked automatically if they were convicted of murder or attempted murder of the minor's other parent or of one of their own children, or if they were convicted of the offense…
The law empowers the Administrator General to approve requests by a guardian, an attorney-in-fact or a parent of a minor, which previously required prior court approval as a condition for carrying out the action.
| Date | Vote | Reading | Result | For / Against |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 17, 2026 | Criminal Procedure (Arrest and Search) Ordinance Amendment (No. 19 – Temporary Provision) Bill, 2026 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 21 / 0 |
| June 29, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 155) Bill, 2026 The bill extends the statute of limitations for sexual offenses against minors. Joint initiativeInitiator: Eliyahu Revivo, Efrat Rayten and 12 more | Third reading | Passed | 13 / 0 |
| January 14, 2026 | Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law (Amendment No. 24) Bill, 2026 It was provided in the law (for clarification) that a guardian may open or manage a payment account for the person under their guardianship, and use payment instruments, checks and debit authorizations on their behalf, including by online means. Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Tsega Melaku | Third reading | Passed | 10 / 0 |
| January 5, 2026 | Contracts Law (General Part) (Amendment No. 3) Bill, 2025 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 18 / 4 |
| November 4, 2025 | Criminal Procedure Law (Amendment No. 100) Bill, 2025 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 34 / 0 |
| June 30, 2025 | Criminal Procedure (Arrest and Search) Ordinance Amendment (No. 18) Bill, 2025 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 22 / 3 |
| May 20, 2025 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 133 – Temporary Provision) (Amendment No. 3) Bill, 2025 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 6 / 0 |
| March 31, 2025 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 152) Bill, 2025 Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Limor Son Har-Melech | Third reading | Passed | 31 / 0 |
| March 31, 2025 | Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law (Amendment No. 22 and Temporary Provision) Bill, 2025 Section 27A of the Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law, 5722-1962 (hereinafter – the law), provided before the law was enacted that a parent's guardianship would be revoked automatically if they were convicted of murder or attempted murder of the minor's other parent or of one of their own children, or if they were convicted of the offense… Joint initiativeInitiator: Pnina Tamano-Shata, Keti Shitrit and 13 more | Third reading | Passed | 19 / 0 |
| January 8, 2025 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 140 – Temporary Provision) (Amendment) Bill, 2024 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 25 / 1 |
| November 27, 2024 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 150) Bill, 2024 Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Zvika Fogel | Third reading | Passed | 25 / 5 |
| November 19, 2024 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 151) Bill, 2024 Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Moshe Solomon | Third reading | Passed | 17 / 0 |
| November 12, 2024 | Criminal Procedure (Enforcement Powers – Communications Data) Law (Amendment No. 3) Bill, 2024 Joint initiativeInitiator: Simcha Rothman, Sharren Haskel and 5 more | Third reading | Passed | 15 / 0 |
| September 9, 2024 | Execution Law (Amendment No. 77) Bill, 2024 Government billInitiator: Gilad Kariv | Third reading | Passed | 28 / 0 |
| August 5, 2024 | Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law (Amendment No. 21) Bill, 2024 The law empowers the Administrator General to approve requests by a guardian, an attorney-in-fact or a parent of a minor, which previously required prior court approval as a condition for carrying out the action. Government billInitiator: Ya'akov Asher | Third reading | Passed | 9 / 0 |
| July 3, 2024 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 143 and Temporary Provision) (Amendment) Bill, 2024 Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Ofir Katz | Third reading | Passed | 12 / 0 |
| June 26, 2024 | Criminal Procedure (Arrest and Search) Ordinance Amendment (No. 17) Bill, 2024 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 20 / 8 |
| May 8, 2024 | Criminal Procedure (Arrest and Search) Ordinance Amendment (Amendment No. 16) Bill, 2024 Government bill | Third reading | Passed | 6 / 1 |
| March 27, 2024 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 149) Bill, 2024 Joint initiativeInitiator: Yonatan Mishraki, Youssef Atauna and 4 more | Third reading | Passed | 18 / 0 |
| October 18, 2023 | Criminal Procedure Law (Amendment No. 93 – Temporary Provision – Swords of Iron) (Video Conferencing) Bill, 2023 Government bill | Second reading | Passed | 11 / 0 |
Preliminary and first reading105Bills at the start of the process
The bill changes the definition of an internal body search so that it includes a full strip search, requiring court approval instead of a police officer's approval.
The bill changes the penalties for assault and abuse of minors and helpless persons from 5 to 9 years in prison to life imprisonment.
The bill extends the statute of limitations for sexual offenses against minors.
A bill to repeal the offense of nuisance by engaging in prostitution from the Penal Law.
Repealing the offense of nuisance by engaging in prostitution from the Penal Law.
Repealing a section of the Penal Law that sets a separate criminal offense when a nuisance is caused by engaging in prostitution.
A bill to repeal the offense of nuisance by engaging in prostitution from the Penal Law.
A proposal to establish a separate offense of assaulting a soldier with a penalty of up to 3 years' imprisonment, or 5 years in aggravated circumstances.
A proposal to add a section to the Penal Law toughening penalties for offenses aimed at excluding women from the public sphere, including defacing advertisements with images of women.
A bill to add a new offense to the Penal Law: threats, assault or property damage aimed at excluding women from public places, with an aggravated penalty.
A proposal to add a section to the Penal Law defining the defacing of advertisements aimed at excluding women from the public sphere as an aggravating circumstance, with a doubled fine.
The bill changes the definition of 'foreign agent' in the Penal Law to include a 'foreign state entity' as in the Associations Law, instead of the current definition.
The bill increases penalties for illegal firearm shooting offenses: raising the maximum prison term from two to five years, and under aggravated circumstances to ten years.
A bill to toughen penalties for illegal weapons possession offenses by increasing maximum prison terms.
It was provided in the law (for clarification) that a guardian may open or manage a payment account for the person under their guardianship, and use payment instruments, checks and debit authorizations on their behalf, including by online means.
The proposal anchors in the Penal Law a criminal offense of assaulting journalists, similar to the protection for public servants.
The proposal requires appointing a prosecutor external to the State Attorney's Office in investigations against the Attorney General and the State Attorney, in order to prevent conflicts of interest.
The proposal adds to the Penal Law a specific offense of torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment committed by public servants, with penalties of fifteen years to life imprisonment.
| Date | Vote | Reading | Result | For / Against |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 1, 2026 | Criminal Procedure (Arrest and Search) Ordinance Amendment (No. 19) (Search Not Pursuant to a Search Warrant) Bill, 2026 Government bill | First reading | Passed | 10 / 0 |
| June 24, 2026 | Criminal Procedure (Enforcement Powers – Body Search and Taking Identification Means) Law (Amendment – Defining a Full Strip Search as an Internal Search) Bill, 2026 The bill changes the definition of an internal body search so that it includes a full strip search, requiring court approval instead of a police officer's approval. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Gilad Kariv, Naor Shiri | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 31 / 39 |
| June 10, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Harsher Punishment for Harming a Minor or a Helpless Person) Bill, 2026 The bill changes the penalties for assault and abuse of minors and helpless persons from 5 to 9 years in prison to life imprisonment. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Simon Davidson | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 29 / 50 |
| June 4, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 157) (Extending the Statute of Limitations for Sexual Offenses against Minors) Bill, 2025 (P/2559/25) (P/2601/25) (P/2779/25) The bill extends the statute of limitations for sexual offenses against minors. Joint initiativeInitiator: Eliyahu Revivo, Efrat Rayten and 12 more | First reading | Passed | 7 / 0 |
| June 3, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Abolishing the Offense of Nuisance by Engaging in Prostitution) Bill, 2025 A bill to repeal the offense of nuisance by engaging in prostitution from the Penal Law. Initiated by: a party that left the coalitionInitiator: Michael Biton | Preliminary reading | Passed | 27 / 4 |
| June 3, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Abolishing the Offense of Nuisance by Engaging in Prostitution) Bill, 2025 Repealing the offense of nuisance by engaging in prostitution from the Penal Law. Joint initiativeInitiator: Keti Shitrit, Meirav Ben-Ari and 2 more | Preliminary reading | Passed | 27 / 4 |
| June 3, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Abolishing the Offense of Nuisance by Engaging in Prostitution) Bill, 2023 Repealing a section of the Penal Law that sets a separate criminal offense when a nuisance is caused by engaging in prostitution. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Yasmin Fridman, Yorai Lahav-Hertzanu | Preliminary reading | Passed | 24 / 3 |
| June 3, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Abolishing the Offense of Nuisance by Engaging in Prostitution) Bill, 2025 A bill to repeal the offense of nuisance by engaging in prostitution from the Penal Law. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Merav Michaeli | Preliminary reading | Passed | 27 / 4 |
| March 31, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 162) (Assault of a Soldier) Bill, 2026 A proposal to establish a separate offense of assaulting a soldier with a penalty of up to 3 years' imprisonment, or 5 years in aggravated circumstances. Initiated by: a party that left the coalitionInitiator: Alon Schuster | First reading | Passed | 11 / 0 |
| February 18, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Defacing Posters on Grounds of Gender) Bill, 2024 A proposal to add a section to the Penal Law toughening penalties for offenses aimed at excluding women from the public sphere, including defacing advertisements with images of women. Initiated by: a party that left the coalitionInitiator: Pnina Tamano-Shata | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 36 / 53 |
| February 18, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Defacing Posters on Grounds of Gender) Bill, 2023 A bill to add a new offense to the Penal Law: threats, assault or property damage aimed at excluding women from public places, with an aggravated penalty. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Meirav Cohen | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 36 / 53 |
| February 18, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Defacing Posters on Grounds of Gender) Bill, 2025 A proposal to add a section to the Penal Law defining the defacing of advertisements aimed at excluding women from the public sphere as an aggravating circumstance, with a doubled fine. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Yulia Malinovsky, Avigdor Liberman and 4 more | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 37 / 53 |
| February 11, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Definition of Foreign Agent) Bill, 2025 The bill changes the definition of 'foreign agent' in the Penal Law to include a 'foreign state entity' as in the Associations Law, instead of the current definition. Initiated by: a party that left the coalitionInitiator: Alon Schuster | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 26 / 51 |
| January 21, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Harsher Punishment for Unlawful Firing of a Firearm) Bill, 2023 The bill increases penalties for illegal firearm shooting offenses: raising the maximum prison term from two to five years, and under aggravated circumstances to ten years. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Yasir Hujeirat | Preliminary reading | Passed | 33 / 0 |
| January 21, 2026 | Penal Law (Amendment – Harsher Punishment for Offenses of Unlawful Weapon Possession) Bill, 2025 A bill to toughen penalties for illegal weapons possession offenses by increasing maximum prison terms. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Oded Forer, Avigdor Liberman and 3 more | Preliminary reading | Passed | 32 / 0 |
| December 29, 2025 | Penal Law (Amendment No. 161) (Smuggling Not Through a Border Crossing) Bill, 2025 Government billInitiator: Amit Halevi | First reading | Passed | 17 / 0 |
| December 15, 2025 | Legal Capacity and Guardianship Law (Amendment No. 24) (Management of a Payment Account by a Guardian or Attorney-in-Fact) Bill, 2025 It was provided in the law (for clarification) that a guardian may open or manage a payment account for the person under their guardianship, and use payment instruments, checks and debit authorizations on their behalf, including by online means. Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Tsega Melaku | First reading | Passed | 32 / 0 |
| December 10, 2025 | Penal Law (Amendment – Assault of Journalists) Bill, 2024 The proposal anchors in the Penal Law a criminal offense of assaulting journalists, similar to the protection for public servants. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Gilad Kariv | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 37 / 51 |
| December 10, 2025 | Criminal Procedure Law (Amendment – Preventing Conflicts of Interest in the Investigation of the Attorney General and the State Attorney) Bill, 2024 The proposal requires appointing a prosecutor external to the State Attorney's Office in investigations against the Attorney General and the State Attorney, in order to prevent conflicts of interest. Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Simcha Rothman | Preliminary reading | Passed | 56 / 44 |
| November 12, 2025 | Penal Law (Amendment – Prohibition of Torture and Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment) Bill, 2023 The proposal adds to the Penal Law a specific offense of torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment committed by public servants, with penalties of fifteen years to life imprisonment. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Aida Touma-Suleiman, Ofer Cassif and 2 more | Preliminary reading | Did not pass | 8 / 37 |
Other plenum votes8Approvals, motions for the agenda and procedural decisions
A proposal to protect employees and soldiers in the security establishment who transfer classified information to leading figures in the government and Knesset committees, under certain conditions.
A proposal to grant a clinical criminologist privilege from giving testimony about their patients, like other therapeutic professionals.
The bill changes the definition of a threat in the Penal Law to make it easier to prove extortion, and raises minimum and maximum penalties.
The bill extends the statute of limitations for sexual offenses against minors.
A proposal to expand the aggravating circumstance for assaulting public employees providing care in emergency and rescue organizations, five years' imprisonment.
The amendment updates the Adjudication of Interest and Linkage Law: it adds a definition of late-payment fees, changes the basis of linkage to the index, replaces the interest calculation with two alternatives (shekel and linked), and sets shekel interest as the default when its type was not specified.
| Date | Vote | Reading | Result | For / Against |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 4, 2025 | Transfer of the Penal Law (Amendment – Protection of Whistleblowers and Those Who Warn in Security Circumstances) Bill, 2024 (P/5089/25), of MK Simcha Rothman and a group of MKs, from the committee he chairs to the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee A proposal to protect employees and soldiers in the security establishment who transfer classified information to leading figures in the government and Knesset committees, under certain conditions. Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Simcha Rothman, Yitzhak Kroizer | Transfer of the bill between committees | Passed | 8 / 0 |
| June 4, 2024 | Decision of the National Security Committee on splitting the Penal Law (Amendment – Protection of IDF Bases, Firing Zones, Police Stations and Security Facilities) Bill, 2023 Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Yitzhak Kroizer | Decision on debate procedure | Passed | 5 / 0 |
| January 17, 2024 | Announcement of the Constitution, Law and Justice Committee of its wish to apply continuity to the Evidence Ordinance Amendment (No. 20) (Clinical Criminologist Privilege) Bill, 2022 A proposal to grant a clinical criminologist privilege from giving testimony about their patients, like other therapeutic professionals. Initiated by: oppositionInitiator: Boaz Toporovsky | Continuity (bill carried over) | Passed | 1 / 0 |
| July 4, 2023 | House Committee proposal for transfer from committee to committee – Penal Law (Amendment – Definition of Threat) Bill, 2023 The bill changes the definition of a threat in the Penal Law to make it easier to prove extortion, and raises minimum and maximum penalties. Initiated by: coalitionInitiator: Nissim Vaturi | Transfer of the bill between committees | Passed | 6 / 0 |
| April 2, 2023 | Announcement of the House Committee on transferring the Penal Law (Amendment – Extending the Statute of Limitations for Sex Offenses against Minors) Bill, 2022, from the Constitution, Law and Justice Committee to the joint committee of the Constitution, Law and Justice Committee and the Committee on the Status of Women for deliberation on a bill to abolish the statute of limitations for sex offenses The bill extends the statute of limitations for sexual offenses against minors. Joint initiativeInitiator: Eliyahu Revivo, Efrat Rayten and 12 more | Transfer of the bill between committees | Passed | 6 / 0 |
| March 29, 2023 | Objection to the government's notice of its wish to apply continuity to the Penal Law (Amendment No. 146) (Assault of a Public Employee Who Is a Caregiver or Performs a Role in a Pre-Hospital Emergency and Rescue Organization or in an Emergency Room) Bill, 2022 A proposal to expand the aggravating circumstance for assaulting public employees providing care in emergency and rescue organizations, five years' imprisonment. Government billInitiator: Ofir Katz, Ahmad Tibi and 11 more | Continuity (bill carried over) | Passed | 5 / 0 |
| March 14, 2023 | Objection to the decision of the Constitution, Law and Justice Committee on its wish to apply continuity to the Execution Law (Amendment No. 72) (Protection from Attachment of Assistance Funds for a Single Parent) Bill, 2022 Joint initiativeInitiator: Hanoch Milwidsky, Eliyahu Revivo and 7 more | Transfer of the bill between committees | Passed | 18 / 0 |
| February 8, 2023 | Government announcement of its wish to apply continuity to the Execution Law (Amendment No. 71) (Interest and Late Fees) Bill, 2022 The amendment updates the Adjudication of Interest and Linkage Law: it adds a definition of late-payment fees, changes the basis of linkage to the index, replaces the interest calculation with two alternatives (shekel and linked), and sets shekel interest as the default when its type was not specified. Government bill | Continuity (bill carried over) | Passed | 32 / 0 |
Knesset map by topic
A weighted position for each MK across all the votes on this topic (a third reading counts for more). 🟡 Mixed = voted both for and against in different votes. The map shows 144 MKs: 120 serving today, plus 24 who served at some point in the current term and actually voted on this topic - which is why the number is above 120.